Structure and vibrations of the vicinal copper „211... surface

نویسندگان

  • C. Y. Wei
  • Steven P. Lewis
  • E. J. Mele
  • Andrew M. Rappe
چکیده

We report a first-principles theoretical study of the surface relaxation and lattice dynamics of the Cu~211! surface using the plane-wave pseuodopotential method. We find large atomic relaxations for the first several atomic layers near the step edges on this surface, and a substantial step-induced renormalization of the surface harmonic force constants. We use the results to study the harmonic fluctuations around the equilibrium structure and identify three new step-derived features in the zone-center vibrational spectrum. Comparisons of these results with previous theoretical work and with experimental studies using inelastic He-atom scattering are reported. @S0163-1829~98!05012-7#

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تاریخ انتشار 1998